ELISA Kit for Prostaglandin D2 (PGD2) Pan-species (General) Competition ELISA

PG-D2

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  • ELISA Kit for Prostaglandin D2 (PGD2) Packages (Simulation)
  • ELISA Kit for Prostaglandin D2 (PGD2) Packages (Simulation)
  • ELISA Kit for Prostaglandin D2 (PGD2) Results demonstration
  • CEB922Ge.jpg Typical Standard Curve
  • Certificate ISO9001: 2008, ISO13485: 2003 Registered

Recovery

Matrices listed below were spiked with certain level of Prostaglandin D2 (PGD2) and the recovery rates were calculated by comparing the measured value to the expected amount of Prostaglandin D2 (PGD2) in samples.

Matrix Recovery range (%) Average(%)
serum(n=5) 86-101 89
EDTA plasma(n=5) 89-97 92
heparin plasma(n=5) 88-102 99

Precision

Intra-assay Precision (Precision within an assay): 3 samples with low, middle and high level Prostaglandin D2 (PGD2) were tested 20 times on one plate, respectively.
Inter-assay Precision (Precision between assays): 3 samples with low, middle and high level Prostaglandin D2 (PGD2) were tested on 3 different plates, 8 replicates in each plate.
CV(%) = SD/meanX100
Intra-Assay: CV<10%
Inter-Assay: CV<12%

Linearity

The linearity of the kit was assayed by testing samples spiked with appropriate concentration of Prostaglandin D2 (PGD2) and their serial dilutions. The results were demonstrated by the percentage of calculated concentration to the expected.

Sample 1:2 1:4 1:8 1:16
serum(n=5) 90-101% 81-105% 79-92% 84-93%
EDTA plasma(n=5) 88-96% 81-104% 91-99% 80-98%
heparin plasma(n=5) 91-105% 82-89% 81-105% 91-104%

Stability

The stability of kit is determined by the loss rate of activity. The loss rate of this kit is less than 5% within the expiration date under appropriate storage condition.
To minimize extra influence on the performance, operation procedures and lab conditions, especially room temperature, air humidity, incubator temperature should be strictly controlled. It is also strongly suggested that the whole assay is performed by the same operator from the beginning to the end.

Reagents and materials provided

Reagents Quantity Reagents Quantity
Pre-coated, ready to use 96-well strip plate 1 Plate sealer for 96 wells 4
Standard 2 Standard Diluent 1×20mL
Detection Reagent A 1×120µL Assay Diluent A 1×12mL
Detection Reagent B 1×120µL Assay Diluent B 1×12mL
TMB Substrate 1×9mL Stop Solution 1×6mL
Wash Buffer (30 × concentrate) 1×20mL Instruction manual 1

Assay procedure summary

1. Prepare all reagents, samples and standards;
2. Add 50µL standard or sample to each well.
    And then add 50µL prepared Detection Reagent A immediately.
    Shake and mix. Incubate 1 hour at 37°C;
3. Aspirate and wash 3 times;
4. Add 100µL prepared Detection Reagent B. Incubate 30 minutes at 37°C;
5. Aspirate and wash 5 times;
6. Add 90µL Substrate Solution. Incubate 10-20 minutes at 37°C;
7. Add 50µL Stop Solution. Read at 450 nm immediately.

ELISA Kit for Prostaglandin D2 (PGD2)

Test principle

This assay employs the competitive inhibition enzyme immunoassay technique. A monoclonal antibody specific to PGD2 has been pre-coated onto a microplate. A competitive inhibition reaction is launched between biotin labeled PGD2 analogues and unlabeled antigen (Standards or samples) with the pre-coated antibody. After incubation the unbound conjugate is washed off. Next, avidin conjugated to Horseradish Peroxidase (HRP) is added to each microplate well and incubated. The amount of bound HRP conjugate is reverse proportional to the concentration of PGD2 in the sample. After addition of the substrate solution, the intensity of color developed is reverse proportional to the concentration of PGD2 in the sample.

Citations

  • Effect of the PGD2-DP signaling pathway on primary cultured rat hippocampal neuron injury caused by aluminum overloadPubmed:27089935
  • Effects of icariin on asthma mouse model are associated with regulation of prostaglandin D2 levelpubmed:28669561
  • Oleanolic acid protects against cognitive decline and neuroinflammation-mediated neurotoxicity by blocking secretory phospholipase A2 IIA-activated calcium signalsPubmed:29747052

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