Multiplex Assay Kit for Chemokine C-X3-C-Motif Ligand 1 (CX3CL1) ,etc. by FLIA (Flow Luminescence Immunoassay) Homo sapiens (Human) Multiplex ELISA

NTN; ABCD3; C3Xkine; CXC3; CXC3C; NTT; SCYD1; ABCD3; FKN; Neurotactin; Fractalkine; Small Inducible Cytokine Subfamily D(Cys-X3-Cys)Member 1

(Note: Up to 8-plex in one testing reaction)

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  • Multiplex Assay Kit for Chemokine C-X3-C-Motif Ligand 1 (CX3CL1) ,etc. by FLIA (Flow Luminescence Immunoassay) Packages (Simulation)
  • Multiplex Assay Kit for Chemokine C-X3-C-Motif Ligand 1 (CX3CL1) ,etc. by FLIA (Flow Luminescence Immunoassay) Packages (Simulation)
  • Multiplex Assay Kit for Chemokine C-X3-C-Motif Ligand 1 (CX3CL1) ,etc. by FLIA (Flow Luminescence Immunoassay) Results demonstration
  • LMA040Hu.jpg Typical Standard Curve
  • Certificate ISO9001: 2008, ISO13485: 2003 Registered

Recovery

Matrices listed below were spiked with certain level of recombinant Chemokine C-X3-C-Motif Ligand 1 (CX3CL1) ,etc. by FLIA (Flow Luminescence Immunoassay) and the recovery rates were calculated by comparing the measured value to the expected amount of Chemokine C-X3-C-Motif Ligand 1 (CX3CL1) ,etc. by FLIA (Flow Luminescence Immunoassay) in samples.

Matrix Recovery range (%) Average(%)
serum(n=5) 88-99 96
EDTA plasma(n=5) 94-102 97
heparin plasma(n=5) 78-99 90

Precision

Intra-assay Precision (Precision within an assay): 3 samples with low, middle and high level Chemokine C-X3-C-Motif Ligand 1 (CX3CL1) ,etc. by FLIA (Flow Luminescence Immunoassay) were tested 20 times on one plate, respectively.
Inter-assay Precision (Precision between assays): 3 samples with low, middle and high level Chemokine C-X3-C-Motif Ligand 1 (CX3CL1) ,etc. by FLIA (Flow Luminescence Immunoassay) were tested on 3 different plates, 8 replicates in each plate.
CV(%) = SD/meanX100
Intra-Assay: CV<10%
Inter-Assay: CV<12%

Linearity

The linearity of the kit was assayed by testing samples spiked with appropriate concentration of Chemokine C-X3-C-Motif Ligand 1 (CX3CL1) ,etc. by FLIA (Flow Luminescence Immunoassay) and their serial dilutions. The results were demonstrated by the percentage of calculated concentration to the expected.

Sample 1:2 1:4 1:8 1:16
serum(n=5) 91-98% 96-105% 86-101% 82-97%
EDTA plasma(n=5) 85-98% 97-104% 91-98% 84-103%
heparin plasma(n=5) 88-102% 94-103% 90-102% 97-104%

Stability

The stability of kit is determined by the loss rate of activity. The loss rate of this kit is less than 5% within the expiration date under appropriate storage condition.
To minimize extra influence on the performance, operation procedures and lab conditions, especially room temperature, air humidity, incubator temperature should be strictly controlled. It is also strongly suggested that the whole assay is performed by the same operator from the beginning to the end.

Reagents and materials provided

Reagents Quantity Reagents Quantity
96-well plate 1 Plate sealer for 96 wells 4
Pre-Mixed Standard 2 Standard Diluent 1×20mL
Pre-Mixed Magnetic beads (22#:CX3CL1) 1 Analysis buffer 1×20mL
Pre-Mixed Detection Reagent A 1×120μL Assay Diluent A 1×12mL
Detection Reagent B (PE-SA) 1×120μL Assay Diluent B 1×12mL
Sheath Fluid 1×10mL Wash Buffer (30 × concentrate) 1×20mL
Instruction manual 1

Assay procedure summary

1. Preparation of standards, reagents and samples before the experiment;
2. Add 100μL standard or sample to each well,
    add 10μL magnetic beads, and incubate 90min at 37°C on shaker;
3. Remove liquid on magnetic frame, add 100μL prepared Detection Reagent A. Incubate 60min at 37°C on shaker;
4. Wash plate on magnetic frame for three times;
5. Add 100μL prepared Detection Reagent B, and incubate 30 min at 37°C on shaker;
6. Wash plate on magnetic frame for three times;
7. Add 100μL sheath solution, swirl for 2 minutes, read on the machine.

Multiplex Assay Kit for Chemokine C-X3-C-Motif Ligand 1 (CX3CL1) ,etc. by FLIA (Flow Luminescence Immunoassay)

Test principle

Analyte-specific antibodies are pre-coated onto color-coded microparticles. Microparticles, standards, and samples are pipetted into wells and the immobilized antibodies bind the analytes of interest. After washing away any unbound substances, a biotinylated antibody cocktail specific to the analytes of interest is added to each well. Following a wash to remove any unbound biotinylated antibody, Streptavidin-Phycoerythrin conjugate (Streptavidin-PE), which binds to the biotinylated detection antibodies, is added to each well. A final wash removes unbound Streptavidin-PE and the microparticles are resuspended in buffer and read using the Luminex or Bio-Plex analyzer.The MFI developed is proportional to the concentration of analytes of interest in the sample.

Giveaways

Citations

  • Preliminary study correlating CX3CL1/CX3CR1 expression with gastric carcinoma and gastric carcinoma perineural invasionNCBI: PMC3989981
  • Downregulation of CX3CR1 ameliorates experimental colitis: evidence for CX3CL1-CX3CR1-mediated immune cell recruitment.pubmed:27942903
  • Reduced CX3CL1 Secretion Contributes to the Susceptibility of Oral Leukoplakia-Associated Fibroblasts to Candida albicans.pubmed:27891323
  • Low shear stress upregulates the expression of fractalkine through the activation of mitogen-activated protein kinases in endothelial cellsPubmed:29406386
  • The prenatal challenge with lipopolysaccharide and polyinosinic: polycytidylic acid disrupts CX3CL1-CX3CR1 and CD200-CD200R signalling in the brains of …Pubmed: 32829711
  • Maternal Immune Activation Sensitizes Male Offspring Rats to Lipopolysaccharide-Induced Microglial Deficits Involving the Dysfunction of CD200–CD200R and …Pubmed: 32664639
  • CX3CR1-microglia mediates neuroinflammation and blood pressure regulation in the nucleus tractus solitarii of fructose-induced hypertensive ratsPubmed: 32532282
  • Potential biomarkers reflecting inflammation in patients with severe periodontitis: Fractalkine (CX3CL1) and its receptor (CX3CR1)33641164

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