Multiplex Assay Kit for Growth Differentiation Factor 15 (GDF15) ,etc. by CBA (Cytometric Bead Array)
PDF; MIC1; NAG-1; PLAB; PTGFB; Macrophage inhibitory cytokine 1; NSAID-activated gene 1 protein; Placental bone morphogenetic protein; Prostate differentiation factor
Overview
Properties
- Product No.CMC034Si
- Organism SpeciesRhesus monkey (Simian) Same name, Different species.
- ApplicationsFLIA Kit for Antigen Detection.
Research use only - DownloadInstruction Manual
- CategoryCytokineApoptosisTumor immunityInfection immunity
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Recovery
Matrices listed below were spiked with certain level of recombinant Growth Differentiation Factor 15 (GDF15) ,etc. by CBA (Cytometric Bead Array) and the recovery rates were calculated by comparing the measured value to the expected amount of Growth Differentiation Factor 15 (GDF15) ,etc. by CBA (Cytometric Bead Array) in samples.
| Matrix | Recovery range (%) | Average(%) |
| serum(n=5) | 91-98 | 94 |
| EDTA plasma(n=5) | 90-99 | 95 |
| heparin plasma(n=5) | 80-93 | 86 |
Precision
Intra-assay Precision (Precision within an assay): 3 samples with low, middle and high level Growth Differentiation Factor 15 (GDF15) ,etc. by CBA (Cytometric Bead Array) were tested 20 times on one plate, respectively.
Inter-assay Precision (Precision between assays): 3 samples with low, middle and high level Growth Differentiation Factor 15 (GDF15) ,etc. by CBA (Cytometric Bead Array) were tested on 3 different plates, 8 replicates in each plate.
CV(%) = SD/meanX100
Intra-Assay: CV<10%
Inter-Assay: CV<12%
Linearity
The linearity of the kit was assayed by testing samples spiked with appropriate concentration of Growth Differentiation Factor 15 (GDF15) ,etc. by CBA (Cytometric Bead Array) and their serial dilutions. The results were demonstrated by the percentage of calculated concentration to the expected.
| Sample | 1:2 | 1:4 | 1:8 | 1:16 |
| serum(n=5) | 78-103% | 86-96% | 88-97% | 95-102% |
| EDTA plasma(n=5) | 85-103% | 83-91% | 80-97% | 92-105% |
| heparin plasma(n=5) | 78-91% | 97-105% | 86-101% | 82-98% |
Stability
The stability of kit is determined by the loss rate of activity. The loss rate of this kit is less than 5% within the expiration date under appropriate storage condition.
To minimize extra influence on the performance, operation procedures and lab conditions, especially room temperature, air humidity, incubator temperature should be strictly controlled. It is also strongly suggested that the whole assay is performed by the same operator from the beginning to the end.
Reagents and materials provided
| Reagents | Quantity | Reagents | Quantity |
Assay procedure summary
1. Add 200μL analysis buffer solution to each well of the plate for pre-wetting;
2. Preparation of standards, reagents and samples before the experiment;
3. Add 100μL standard or sample to each well, add 10μL magnetic beads, and incubate 120 minutes protect from light at 25°C on shaker;
4. Remove liquid on magnetic frame, add 100μL prepared Detection Reagent A. Incubate 60 minutes protect from light at 25°C on shaker;
5. Remove liquid on magnetic frame, add 100μL prepared Detection Reagent B, and incubate 30 minutes protect from light at 25°C on shaker;
6. Wash plate once on magnetic frame;
7. Add 100μL sheath fluid, swirl for 10 minutes, read on the machine.
Test principle
Anti-Growth Differentiation Factor 15 (GDF15) ,etc. by CBA (Cytometric Bead Array) antibody was coated on the surface of magnetic beads, to make solid phase carrier. Standard or sample were added to the magnetic beads, respectively, in which Growth Differentiation Factor 15 (GDF15) ,etc. by CBA (Cytometric Bead Array) was bound to the antibody connected to the solid phase carrier, and then biotinylated anti-Growth Differentiation Factor 15 (GDF15) ,etc. by CBA (Cytometric Bead Array) antibodies were added. PE-labeled avidin was added. There is a positive correlation between the concentration of Growth Differentiation Factor 15 (GDF15) ,etc. by CBA (Cytometric Bead Array) in the sample and corresponding value of MFI (Median Fluorescence Intensity). Flow Cytometer was used to determine and calculate the sample concentration.
Giveaways
Increment services
Citations
- Growth Differentiation Factor 15 and Coronary Collateral FormationPubMed: 20014173
- Elevated levels of GDF-15 is associated with increased angiotensin II in hypertensive patients with Type 2 diabetespme-2016-0030
- Rapamycin improves renal injury induced by Iodixanol in diabetic rats by deactivating the mTOR/p70S6K signaling pathwayPubmed: 32798557
- Microbiome changes in patients with chronic heart failure with preserved ejection fraction correlate with fibrosis markers: Description of a Russian cohort
- Serum NT©\proBNP levels are associated with cognitive functions in hemodialysis patients33423325
- Is GDF-15 level associated with gestational diabetes mellitus and adverse perinatal outcomes?33678319
- Changes in Plasma Growth Differentiation Factor-15 After Laparoscopic Sleeve Gastrectomy in Morbidly Obese Patients: A Prospective Study33880052
- Predictive value of growth differentiation factor-15 in patients with myocardial infarction
- High Fat, High Sugar Diet and DJOS Bariatric Surgery Influence Plasma Levels of Fetuin-B, Growth Differentiation Factor-15, and Pentraxin 3 in Diet-Induced Obese …34684637
- Small extracellular vesicle-mediated targeting of hypothalamic AMPKα1 corrects obesity through BAT activation34675439
- Growth Differentiation Factor 15 is Related with Left Ventricular Recovery in Patients with ST-Elevation Myocardial Infarction after Successful Reperfusion by …34584380
- The effect of bariatric surgery on the expression of Growth Differentiation Factor-15/Macrophage-Inhibitory Cytokine-1 (GDF-15/MIC-1) in ratPubmed:35029766
- Plasma growth differentiation factor‐15 in patients with “lone” atrial fibrillationPubmed:35334497
