Multiplex Assay Kit for Pyruvate kinase isozymes M2 (PKM2) ,etc. by CBA (Cytometric Bead Array)
M2PK; PKM; M2-PK; PKM1; CTHBP; OIP3; PK3; PKM; TCB; THBP1; Pyruvate kinase muscle isozyme; Thyroid hormone-binding protein 1; Cytosolic thyroid hormone-binding protein; Pyruvate Kinase, Muscle
Overview
Properties
- Product No.CMA588Hu
- Organism SpeciesHomo sapiens (Human) Same name, Different species.
- ApplicationsFLIA Kit for Antigen Detection.
Research use only - DownloadInstruction Manual
- CategoryEnzyme & KinaseTumor immunity
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Recovery
Matrices listed below were spiked with certain level of recombinant Pyruvate kinase isozymes M2 (PKM2) ,etc. by CBA (Cytometric Bead Array) and the recovery rates were calculated by comparing the measured value to the expected amount of Pyruvate kinase isozymes M2 (PKM2) ,etc. by CBA (Cytometric Bead Array) in samples.
| Matrix | Recovery range (%) | Average(%) |
| serum(n=5) | 80-105 | 86 |
| EDTA plasma(n=5) | 92-101 | 97 |
| heparin plasma(n=5) | 97-105 | 101 |
Precision
Intra-assay Precision (Precision within an assay): 3 samples with low, middle and high level Pyruvate kinase isozymes M2 (PKM2) ,etc. by CBA (Cytometric Bead Array) were tested 20 times on one plate, respectively.
Inter-assay Precision (Precision between assays): 3 samples with low, middle and high level Pyruvate kinase isozymes M2 (PKM2) ,etc. by CBA (Cytometric Bead Array) were tested on 3 different plates, 8 replicates in each plate.
CV(%) = SD/meanX100
Intra-Assay: CV<10%
Inter-Assay: CV<12%
Linearity
The linearity of the kit was assayed by testing samples spiked with appropriate concentration of Pyruvate kinase isozymes M2 (PKM2) ,etc. by CBA (Cytometric Bead Array) and their serial dilutions. The results were demonstrated by the percentage of calculated concentration to the expected.
| Sample | 1:2 | 1:4 | 1:8 | 1:16 |
| serum(n=5) | 94-105% | 81-98% | 84-102% | 85-98% |
| EDTA plasma(n=5) | 87-101% | 90-99% | 80-104% | 92-101% |
| heparin plasma(n=5) | 94-102% | 99-105% | 87-95% | 97-105% |
Stability
The stability of kit is determined by the loss rate of activity. The loss rate of this kit is less than 5% within the expiration date under appropriate storage condition.
To minimize extra influence on the performance, operation procedures and lab conditions, especially room temperature, air humidity, incubator temperature should be strictly controlled. It is also strongly suggested that the whole assay is performed by the same operator from the beginning to the end.
Reagents and materials provided
| Reagents | Quantity | Reagents | Quantity |
Assay procedure summary
1. Add 200μL analysis buffer solution to each well of the plate for pre-wetting;
2. Preparation of standards, reagents and samples before the experiment;
3. Add 100μL standard or sample to each well, add 10μL magnetic beads, and incubate 120 minutes protect from light at 25°C on shaker;
4. Remove liquid on magnetic frame, add 100μL prepared Detection Reagent A. Incubate 60 minutes protect from light at 25°C on shaker;
5. Remove liquid on magnetic frame, add 100μL prepared Detection Reagent B, and incubate 30 minutes protect from light at 25°C on shaker;
6. Wash plate once on magnetic frame;
7. Add 100μL sheath fluid, swirl for 10 minutes, read on the machine.
Test principle
Anti-Pyruvate kinase isozymes M2 (PKM2) ,etc. by CBA (Cytometric Bead Array) antibody was coated on the surface of magnetic beads, to make solid phase carrier. Standard or sample were added to the magnetic beads, respectively, in which Pyruvate kinase isozymes M2 (PKM2) ,etc. by CBA (Cytometric Bead Array) was bound to the antibody connected to the solid phase carrier, and then biotinylated anti-Pyruvate kinase isozymes M2 (PKM2) ,etc. by CBA (Cytometric Bead Array) antibodies were added. PE-labeled avidin was added. There is a positive correlation between the concentration of Pyruvate kinase isozymes M2 (PKM2) ,etc. by CBA (Cytometric Bead Array) in the sample and corresponding value of MFI (Median Fluorescence Intensity). Flow Cytometer was used to determine and calculate the sample concentration.
Giveaways
Increment services
Citations
- Antigen Presentation by Dendritic Cells in Tumors Is Disrupted by Altered Metabolism that Involves Pyruvate Kinase M2 and Its Interaction with SOCS3AACR: 70189
- Abnormal levels of heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoprotein A2B1 (hnRNPA2B1) in tumour tissue and blood samples from patients diagnosed with lung cancerPubmed:25483567
- M2 isoform of pyruvate kinase (PKM2) is upregulated in Kazakh’s ESCC and promotes proliferation and migration of ESCC cellsPubMed: 26404132
- Identification of a serum biomarker panel for the differential diagnosis of cholangiocarcinoma and primary sclerosing cholangitisPubmed:29707118
- Acteoside improves muscle atrophy and motor function by inducing new myokine secretion in chronic spinal cord injuryPubmed: 30318996
- Secreted Pyruvate Kinase M2 Promotes Lung Cancer Metastasis through Activating the Integrin Beta1/FAK Signaling PathwayPubmed: 32049010
- Chrysin serves as a novel inhibitor of DGKα/FAK interaction to suppress the malignancy of esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC)
- Bufalin Induced Mitochondrial Dysfunction Promotes Apoptosis of Glioma Cells by Regulating Annexin A2 and DRP1 Proteins
- Bufalin induces mitochondrial dysfunction and promotes apoptosis of glioma cells by regulating Annexin A2 and DRP1 protein expression34376212
- Putative Association between Low Baseline Gene Expression in the Peripheral Blood and Clinical Remission in Rheumatoid Arthritis Patients Treated with Tofacitinib34947916
