Active Haptoglobin (Hpt)
HP; Hp2-Alpha; Alpha-2-Macroglobulin; Zonulin
Overview
Properties
- Product No.APA817Hu01
- Organism SpeciesHomo sapiens (Human) Same name, Different species.
- ApplicationsCell culture; Activity Assays.
Research use only - DownloadInstruction Manual
- CategoryInfection immunityHematology
- Buffer FormulationPBS, pH7.4, containing 0.01% SKL, 5% Trehalose.
- Traits Freeze-dried powder, Purity > 90%
- Isoelectric Point8.5
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Activity test
Haptoglobin (Hpt) a secreted acute-phase glycoprotein mainly produced by hepatocytes. Composed of α and β polypeptide chains connected by disulfide bonds, Hpt circulates widely in plasma. Its canonical function is sequestering free hemoglobin from hemolysis to block oxidative stress and avoid kidney damage. Moreover, Hpt participates in immune response regulation, inflammation control and lipid metabolism. Its expression rises rapidly under infection or tissue injury, making it a routine clinical inflammatory indicator. Different Hpt isoforms differ in antioxidant capacity and are closely linked to metabolic and cardiovascular illnesses. Hpt interacts with PANX1 to regulate channel function and facilitate intercellular inflammatory signal communication. Thus a functional ELISA assay was conducted to detect the interaction of recombinant human Hpt and recombinant human PANX1. Briefly, Hpt was diluted serially in PBS with 0.01% BSA (pH 7.4). Duplicate samples of 100 μL were then transferred to PANX1-coated microtiter wells and incubated for 1h at 37℃. Wells were washed with PBST and incubated for 1h with anti-Hpt pAb, then aspirated and washed 3 times. After incubation with HRP labelled secondary antibody for 1h at 37℃, wells were aspirated and washed 5 times. With the addition of substrate solution, wells were incubated 15-25 minutes at 37℃. Finally, add 50 µL stop solution to the wells and read at 450/630nm immediately. The binding activity of recombinant human Hpt and recombinant human PANX1 was shown in Figure 1, the EC50 for this effect is 0.210 µg/mL.
Usage
Reconstitute in 10mM PBS (pH7.4) to a concentration of 0.1-1.0 mg/mL. Do not vortex.
Storage
Avoid repeated freeze/thaw cycles. Store at 2-8°C for one month. Aliquot and store at -80°C for 12 months.
Stability
The thermal stability is described by the loss rate. The loss rate was determined by accelerated thermal degradation test, that is, incubate the protein at 37°C for 48h, and no obvious degradation and precipitation were observed. The loss rate is less than 5% within the expiration date under appropriate storage condition.
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Citations
- Circulation levels of acute phase proteins in patients with Takayasu arteritisPubMed: 20100644
- Quantitative trait loci mapping of the mouse plasma proteome (pQTL).NCBI: PMC3567747
- Docosahexaenoic and eicosapentaenoic acid supplementation does not exacerbate oxidative stress or intravascular haemolysis in homozygous sickle cell patients.Pubmed: 24095588
- Gut Microbial Dysbiosis May Predict Diarrhea and Fatigue in Patients Undergoing Pelvic Cancer Radiotherapy: A Pilot StudyPubMed: 25955845
- Application of a new procedure for liquid chromatography/mass spectrometry profiling of plasma amino acid-related metabolites and untargeted shotgun proteomics to identify mechanisms and biomarkers of calcific aortic stenosisS0021967317311858
- High complement levels in astrocyte‐derived exosomes of Alzheimer diseasePubmed:29406582
- Effects of Hippophae rhamnoides L. Leaf and Marc Extract with Reduced Tannin Concentration on the Health and Growth Parameters of Newborn Calves
- Using ruminally protected and nonprotected active dried yeast as alternatives to antibiotics in finishing beef steers: growth performance, carcass traits, blood …Pubmed: 30184125
- Urinary Proteomics for the Early Diagnosis of Diabetic Nephropathy in Taiwanese PatientsPubmed: 30486327
- Generation of Pigs Resistant to Highly Pathogenic-Porcine Reproductive and Respiratory Syndrome Virus through Gene Editing of CD163
- Prolyl endopeptidase-degraded low immunoreactive wheat flour attenuates immune responses in Caco-2 intestinal cells and gluten-sensitized BALB/c micePubmed: 31082461
- Ruminally protected and unprotected Saccharomyces cerevisiae fermentation products as alternatives to antibiotics in finishing beef steersPubmed: 31410465
- Deletion of CD163 Exon 7 Confers Resistance to Highly Pathogenic Porcine Reproductive and Respiratory Viruses on Pigs
- Intestinal permeability and small intestine bacterial overgrowth in excess weight adolescentsPubmed: 33089672
- Processing Index of Barley Grain and Dietary Undigested Neutral Detergent Fiber Concentration Affected Chewing Behavior, Ruminal pH and Total Tract Nutrient?¡33474564
- Influence of niacin application on inflammatory parameters, non-esterified fatty acids and functional status of liver in cows during early lactation
- Could serum zonulin be an intestinal permeability marker in diabetes kidney disease?34170951
- The Effect of Feed Supplementation with EM Bokashi® Multimicrobial Probiotic Preparation on Selected Parameters of Sow Colostrum and Milk as Indicators …34596883
